Iran Expands Mass Mobilisation Campaign Amid Rising War Tensions
Iranian authorities have launched a major civilian mobilisation campaign aimed at training volunteers for security, military and other support roles amid continuing tensions with the United States and Israel.
The campaign, known as Janfada, was publicly displayed in Tehran on September 18, when thousands of men, women and children took part in a military-style parade. Authorities said hundreds of thousands had registered, although the reported figures have been disputed.
The campaign is linked to the Basij, a volunteer force under Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. Organisers say only about 26 percent of registered participants selected military or security roles, while others opted for rescue, social services, media and financial support.
The mobilisation also comes as Iran faces serious economic pressure, including fuel shortages, power cuts and concerns over natural gas supplies. President Masoud Pezeshkian urged volunteers to reduce their consumption of fuel, electricity and other resources.
Children and teenagers have also featured prominently in the campaign. Iranian officials say the programme is intended to promote patriotism and a culture of sacrifice, while critics have raised concerns over the involvement of minors in military-style activities.
Analysts cited by Al Jazeera say the campaign may also be intended to improve the public image of the Basij, which has become closely associated with the suppression of domestic protests. The mobilisation comes after recent unrest and amid continued warnings from Iranian authorities about threats to national security.
The campaign is taking place while Tehran and Washington remain at odds over the war, sanctions and the Strait of Hormuz. Iranian officials have said they are open to negotiations under certain conditions while maintaining that their military is prepared for renewed conflict.
