Ukraine has passed a new law criminalizing antisemitism, with President Volodymyr Zelensky signing legislation aimed at strengthening protections for Jewish communities. 

The law introduces clearer legal definitions of antisemitism and establishes penalties for hate crimes, discrimination, and public acts targeting Jewish individuals or institutions. Ukrainian officials said the move aligns the country’s legislation with international standards and reflects its commitment to combating hate speech.

Zelensky, who is Jewish, has repeatedly spoken out against antisemitism and emphasized the importance of protecting minority groups, particularly during wartime.

Human rights groups have welcomed the law, though some experts note that enforcement will be key to its effectiveness. Ukraine has faced challenges related to extremist rhetoric in the past, especially amid ongoing conflict and political tensions.

The move comes as Ukraine seeks to strengthen international partnerships during the war, including maintaining diplomatic ties with Israel, although cooperation between the two countries—particularly on military support—has remained limited.