Germany Faces Criticism Over Its Approach to Israel and International Law
Germany’s support for Israel is facing renewed criticism, with questions being raised over Berlin’s commitment to international law and democratic principles.
At a July ceremony for new German military recruits, writer Navid Kermani warned that German leaders risk undermining the rule of law by treating international law as optional when politically inconvenient. He specifically criticised Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s approach to Israel and the US-Iran war.
Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul also drew criticism after saying international law can face the limits of “realpolitik”, comparing compliance with international rules to drivers exceeding speed limits.
Critics argue that Germany’s stance toward Israel has become a major test of its foreign policy. Berlin has continued supporting Israel despite international allegations concerning violations in Gaza and criticism over Israeli actions in the occupied Palestinian territories and Lebanon.
The issue is also politically sensitive at home. Polling cited in the article shows widespread German opposition to further arms exports to Israel, while Germany has continued approving weapons-related licences.
The author argues that Germany’s policy reflects a widening gap between public opinion, its international commitments and government decisions. Critics also point to growing concerns over restrictions on protest, freedom of expression and academic freedom in Germany.
